Homogeneous Head-Size Sphere Phantom Model
The sphere has a relative permittivity of 41.5 and conductivity of 0.97 S/m which are the IEEE standard SAM head phantom values at 900 MHz [10]. The sphere has a radius of 0.104 m. A voxel and a tetrahedral CAD model are available for download. The voxel model was created from a set of images that contained slices of a sphere with a pixel resolution of 1/3 × 1/3 mm2 in the x-y plane and 1 mm resolution between slices in the z-direction, i.e., the same resolution as the Visible Human Male dataset that was used to construct the AustinMan model. These slices were then coarsened and extruded (using the 3-D coarsening method) in the same manner as the AustinMan model to produce the voxel model. The CAD model was generated using NX I-DEAS.
The homogeneous sphere models were used in [14-20] and are available for validation purposes. The homogeneous sphere models were added to the AustinMan website on 8/5/2011.
Model Type | Element Resolution | Number of Elements | File Size |
Voxel | 2/3×2/3×1 mm3 | 10,580,060 voxels | 2.8 GB |
Voxel | 1×1×1 mm3 | 4,711,834 voxels | 1.3 GB |
Voxel | 2×2×2 mm3 | 588,462 voxels | 156 MB |
Voxel | 3×3×3 mm3 | 174,537 voxels | 47 MB |
Voxel | 4×4×4 mm3 | 73,734 voxels | 20 MB |
Voxel | 6×6×6 mm3 | 21,778 voxels | 6.0 MB |
Voxel | 8×8×8 mm3 | 9,136 voxels | 2.6 MB |
Voxel | 12×12×12 mm3 | 2,723 voxels | 792 KB |
Voxel | 16×16×16 mm3 | 1,147 voxels | 343 KB |
CAD | 0.3 mm3 | 16,016,480 tetrahedrons | 1.9 GB |
CAD | 2.5 mm3 | 1,861,200 tetrahedrons | 266 MB |
CAD | 7.3 mm3 | 645,784 tetrahedrons | 93 MB |
CAD | 15 mm3 | 319,780 tetrahedrons | 46 MB |
CAD | 25 mm3 | 187,969 tetrahedrons | 27 MB |
CAD | 82 mm3 | 57,718 tetrahedrons | 8.4 MB |
CAD | 373 mm3 | 12,564 tetrahedrons | 1.9 MB |
CAD | 1030 mm3 | 4,522 tetrahedrons | 679 KB |
Up: Download Data | Next Sphere Model: 4-Layer Head |